I roto i ngā whanaketanga o ngā ia o te mama, te haumaru teitei, me te roa o te ora ratonga i roto i ngā motuka, ngā toki taraiwa, te maitai anga, me ngā ngongo mimiti ru, hei wāhanga hanganga me te mahi matua, ka tūtaki ki ngā whakaritenga tino uaua mō te tika o ngā āhuatanga, te porowhita, te tika, te kaha whakarewa, me te kounga o te mata. Ko ngā raina whakaputa paipa whakarewa tino tika, me ā rātou hangarau matua oroera-tohatohaKo te tukatuka hiko, te whakatikatika tere miihini, me te whakarewa e whakahaerehia ana te pāmahana, e tino rite ana ki ngā paerewa teitei o te umanga motuka, ka noho ko te otinga matua mo te hanga ngongo waahanga motuka.
I. Ngā Whakaritenga Ngongo Tino Tika mō ngā Wāhanga Matua o te Waka
He tino kaha te kaha hurihuri, te taurite hihiri, me te roa o te ora o ngā toki taraiwa waka. Ahakoa he iti noa ngā rerekētanga o te whānui o waho, te porowhita, me te matotoru o te pakitara, ka taea te arahi tika ki te wiri mahi, te haruru rerekē, me te pakaru.
Ko te maitai anga waka, hei wāhanga matua mō te tiaki i te kawenga o te tinana o te waka me te tukinga, me whai wāhanga whakawhiti pumau, kaha whakarewa teitei, me ngā āhuatanga miihini ōrite kia pakari ai te waka me te haumaru ki te tukinga.
He tino teitei ngā whakaritenga mō ngā ngongo ngongo ru mō te tika o te poka o roto, te maeneene o te pakitara o roto, me te pono o te hiri, e whakatau tika ana i te mahi whakaiti me te roa o te ratonga.
Ko ngā whakaritenga whānui mō ngā mīhini whakaputa paipa whakarewa mō ēnei momo wāhanga ko:
Te mana whakahaere i te whānui o waho i roto i te ±0.05mm–±0.1mm;
Te ōritetanga o te matotoru o te pakitara ≤±0.05mm;
Hapa porowhita ≤0.5‰;
Te tika ≤0.3mm/m;
Te kaha whakarewa ≥ 98% o te rauemi turanga;
Te taratara o te mata Ra 0.8–1.6μm.
He uaua ki ngā tukanga whakaputa paipa whakarewa tuku iho te pupuri i te pumau me te ōritetanga i roto i te whakaputanga papatipu, engari ko ngā raina whakaputa paipa whakarewa tino tika ka tutuki i te tutuki i te whakaritenga pumau mā te otinga hangarau pūnaha.
II. ZTZGTiritiri-RoeraTukanga + Whakarerekētanga Mīhini: Te Whakaputa Tino Whai Hua, Pūmau, me te Ngāwari.
Me whakakapi katoa te huinga o ngā mīhini hanga paipa tuku ihoroeraki te whakarerekē i ngā whakaritenga, ka roa te wā whakatikatika hapa, he nui ngā hapa tangata, me te koretake o te ōritetanga. Ko te whakatupuranga hou o ngā raina whakaputa paipa whakarewa-tino tika e whakamahi ana i te kore-roera-he tukanga whakarerekētanga me te pūnaha whakarerekētanga mīhini CNC, e taea ai te whakawhiti whakatakotoranga tere me te kore e hiahiatia te whakawhiti roera.
Mā te hanganga motuhake, te tūnga tika e whakahaerehia ana e te servo, me ngā tautuhinga tawhā mamati kua whakaritea, ka taea e te raina whakaputa te whakaoti i te hurihanga whakatakotoranga i roto i te 30–60 meneti, kia mau ai te hanganga. He tino pai tēnei mīhini whakaputa paipa whakarewa tino ngāwari ki te tono a te umanga motuka mō te whakaputa kanorau, iti te puranga, me te tino ōrite.
III. Te Whakarewatanga e Whakahaeretia ana e te Pāmahana: Ngā Whakarewatanga Kaha, Teitei o te Whai Hua, me te Pūmautanga Tino Pai.
Ko te mīhini whakarewa auau-tiketike totoka te taputapu whakarewa matua o te mīhini whakaputa paipa whakarewa-tiketike.
Mā te whakamahi i tētahi ine tae tino tika me tana pūnaha whakahaere whakaputa paipa hiko kua whakarewahia, ka tutuki te hononga whakarewa taumata-ngota i te taha rīpene mā te whakamahana tere, pokapū. He ngāwari ki te ine i te pāmahana, he kaha ki te ārai i te pokanoa, ā, ka taea te aroturuki me te whakatikatika i te pāmahana tuturu mā te mata tirohanga. He matotoru te whakarewa, he maeneene, ā, he iti noa te kanapa. Ka taea e te kaha whakarewa te eke ki te 98% o te rauemi turanga, ka tutuki katoa i ngā whakaritenga kaha hanganga o ngā toki taraiwa me te maitai kurupae matua.
Mā te putanga pumau, kore-rerekē e whakarite kia ātete ki te hiri me te ngenge o ngā paipa e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā mimiti ru.
I te wā kotahi, ka whakaitihia te whakapaunga pūngao mā te 35% pea, ka hua ake he mahi pumau ake o te raina whakaputa paipa whakarewa, ā, ka taea ai te whakaputa tere tonu.
I roto i te horopaki o te hiko, te mātauranga, me te whakapai ake i ngā motuka, ko ngā raina whakaputa paipa whakarewa tino tika, e tautokona ana e ngā tukanga kore-whakarerekē pokepokea ai, ngā whakatikatika mīhini, me te whakarewa auau-teitei e whakahaerehia ana e te pāmahana, e whakarato ana i ngā otinga hanga pumau, whai hua, me te utu-whai hua mō ngā toki taraiwa motuka, te maitai kurupae, me ngā paipa mimiti ru, e tutuki katoa ana i ngā paerewa pakari o te umanga motuka.
Wā tuku: Pipiri-05-2026
